Friday, July 13, 2007

RE: Wood interior wall studs

I haven’t designed a 10’ high wall in 2x4 in probably a decade.  It’s nearly impossible to keep the walls straight as the studs season and the end product usually looks bad to awful. 

 


From: Andy Heigley [mailto:aheigley@jgaeng.com]
Sent: Friday, July 13, 2007 10:32 AM
To: Seaint
Subject: Wood interior wall studs

 

Hello all:

 

I just want to get some feedback from other engineers about designing interior load-bearing wood wall studs.  When designing the walls, I normally check two load combinations:

 

1)    DL + LL +LLr

2)    DL +0.75LL + 0.75LLr + 0.75W (with W = 5.0 psf interior horizontal partition load; I typically use a Cd=1.0 if I am just supporting floor live and dead load.  And a Cd=1.15 when carrying roof loads in addition to the floor live and dead loads.  I think the use of Cd=1.6 seems less conservative when you are dealing with large axial loads, particularly in a multi-story buildng.)

 

A contractor is battling me over some stud sizes b/c the stud height is about 10’-0” and for 2x4’s once you add the horizontal loading, in the second combination above, it significantly reduces the axial capacity.  His engineer doesn’t check the second loading listed above.

 

I just want to get some other people’s opinion on what they check in your own design.

 

Thanks,

 

 

Andrew Heigley, PE